When buying a pair of hiking shoes, it is important to understand how they are made. No, you don't need to know how to make your own, but you have to understand what goes into them and how it affects the comfort and durability of hiking boots - overall quality. In this article, I will describe the components of a hiking boot, what they consist of, and how they are combined to form the ideal hiking boots for you.
Like any shoe, a hiking boot consists of an upper and a sole that is joined by a welt and a tongue-covered entrance, lined with a variety of pads and pads.
Sole and Welt
We discuss the details of these components from the bottom up, including what they consist of, and what to look for in various types of hiking boots. . The soul of hiking boots is unique.
Sole is usually made of synthetic rubber and varies in hardness. Harder soles can last longer, but are generally less traction on hard surfaces (such as exposed rock) and reduce cushioning. A softer sole provides you with cushioning for long-term increases, as well as the traction you need on rough surfaces, but it wears faster.
Manufacturers make trade-offs when choosing materials to make boots fall off. When you choose to buy boots, the final choice depends on you. If you want to do most hiking on soft surfaces such as deserts or bare soil, you may be more inclined to harder soles. But most of us are walking on rather rugged roads with a lot of bare rocks, and we need to pull softer soles.
Inside the sole is a calf. It is a reinforced structure. Whether fiberglass or steel, it prevents twisting of the sole and provides arch support. Shanks may be only three-quarters or half-length. Hiking shoes usually have no handle at all and obtain all the stiffness from the molded rubber sole. Good day hiking boots may have a full length fiberglass handle. High quality backpack boots will give you the choice of fiberglass or steel. It depends on how strong and how heavy you need your hiking shoes.
Looking for a deep, long stride. The deep incision in the sole allows water and mud to flow out to gain traction. "Fake" hiking boots, whose design looks like hiking boots, but can not be implemented like them, may have thin soles, shallow shoes. Work boots can also have shallow treads, and they usually have a harder sole than hiking boots.
Welting is the connection between the sole and the upper. Almost all hiking boots stick together, not sewing. If you want to buy a pair of very expensive backpack boots, please choose the preferred wel. . When the original sole is worn, boots with sewn shoes are more likely to break. For hiking or hiking shoes, when the soles are worn out, the upper is not worth the salvage, so the glued hem is just fine.
Upper
The upper boots of hiking shoes provide warmth, protecting your feet from the impact of rocks and brushes, and repelling water. It must also "breathe" your feet so that the moisture in the sweat does not accumulate in the boots and cause blisters.
The uppers of hiking boots are usually made at least partially of leather. High quality backpack boots are usually made of full grain leather (undivided leather). Lighter boots can be made of cracked leather (single-sided or leather-leather) or a combination of cracked leather and various fabrics
The leather-bonded fabric is usually some type of nylon. Heavy nylon is almost as durable as leather, lighter and cheaper than leather
Any hiking boot, especially those composed of leather and fabric, will have seams. Bad seams. Seams are the point of failure. Seams are wear points because one panel rubs against the other. Seams are perforations that are difficult to waterproof.
The boot upper's upper is sometimes made from a single piece of full grain leather with only one seam behind it. This is fine, because all joints are not good reasons, but it is expensive.
You will have to deal with seams. However, when you buy hiking shoes, look for customer reviews, mention failed or unreasonable seam wear, and avoid these brands.
Entrance and tongue
There are two things to look for in import and tongue:
1. How to connect and adjust lace
2. How the tongue is attached to the side of the entrance
The entrance can be used alone or in combination with holes, D-rings, hooks and webbing. Each of them has these advantages and disadvantages:
* Corns: The easiest and most durable way to lace boots. Not easy to adjust.
* D-ring: easier to adjust than hole, more durable than hook. It is easier to fail than hole eye. (They can break, they can tear off the leather.)
*Hook: Easiest to adjust all lace attachments. It may be hooked on the brush, or it may collide with the boulders to bend or break, causing the lace to break.
* Webbing: Causes fewer laces to wear, slightly easier to adjust than eye circles, and slightly more durable than D-rings. More likely to fail than eyelets
The most common lace accessory for any hiking boot is the eyelet and hook under the ankle. You may always see holes, such as classic military combat boots, or D-rings or hooked webbing combinations.
The attachment of the tongue is a key factor in how waterproof hiking boots are. If the upper leather and/or fabric and seams are in a waterproof state, water will not enter the boot until the boot is higher than the tongue contact point.
Most hiking shoes and daily hiking boots connect the tongue to the top of the road. If the tongue is not completely fixed, consider carefully if you need an extra one or two inches of waterproof material.
The tongue of a high-rise backpack boots can only rise midway, but it is still higher than most daytime walking boots.
Liners and liners
There are many pieces of linings and liners that come into the boot, but two of them need special attention:
1. Sole lining
2. Floral collar
The only lining must be properly cushioned. You need a solid, durable surface that is in direct contact with the socks, but with enough cushioning to absorb the impact.
At the top of most hiking shoes, the fence is a washer. It allows you to tighten enough boots to prevent loose rocks ("pebbles") but not to scratch your ankles and tendons. This is the thickest and softest mat for the entire hiking boot. It must be soft enough to fit your ankle and Achilles tendon as you move, and still stay close enough to your legs to prevent the stone from falling out.
Very high hiking boots, such as military combat boots, may have no gravel collar at all.
Throughout the entire process, the linings and liners of hiking boots must be thick enough to provide warmth, durability and smooth enough to not cause bruising and blisters.
Conclusion
So, these are things you need to pay attention to when choosing a pair of hiking shoes. Prepare for compromises and note which features are important for your style of hiking.
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Orignal From: Hiking Boots - Parts & Construction
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